What is a Cactus Wren

Below is a transcription of the above sign found at the Valley of Fire Visitor Center.

Cactus Wren – Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus

SIZE/DESCRIPTION

7 to 9 inches (18 to 23 cm).

Perky tail held “flicked” upright.

Color: gray-brown, long white eye stripe, underparts striped with white, cross bars on tail.

FOOD

Mostly insects, some plant material

RANGE

Southwestern United States to Central Mexico.

ADAPTATION FOR SURVIVAL

Builds nests in cholla cactus, whose spines protect the young birds from many predators.

Produces up to three broods per year; maintains several nests throughout its territory, some for eggs, others for territory.

COMMENTS

Largest North American wren.

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